In order to maintain good oral health, being aware of the range of general dental procedures available can be incredibly helpful. Whenever you’re visiting the dentist for a routine check-up or a more specialized treatment, knowing what to expect can help ease any concerns and ensure you get the best care possible.
From basic teeth cleanings to more complex restorative treatments, general dentistry covers a wide array of services designed to keep your smile healthy and beautiful.
Teeth Cleaning
One of the most basic but essential general dental procedures is teeth cleaning. This procedure is done by a dentist or hygienist and typically involves the removal of plaque and tartar that have built up on your teeth.
Plaque is a sticky, colorless film of bacteria that forms on your teeth and can lead to cavities or gum disease if not properly removed. When plaque hardens, it turns into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional.
A teeth cleaning not only helps prevent tooth decay and gum disease but also polishes your teeth to keep your smile bright. It’s typically recommended to have a professional cleaning every six months to maintain optimal oral health.
Dental X-Rays
Dental x-rays are an integral part of modern dentistry, helping dentists examine areas of your mouth that are difficult to see with the naked eye. X-rays can reveal cavities between teeth, damage to the bone structure, infections, and the condition of dental fillings, crowns, or root canals.
By taking x-rays regularly, your dentist can identify potential problems early and address them before they become more severe. Digital X-rays emit less radiation than traditional film X-rays, making them a safer option for patients.
Fillings
If you have a cavity, your dentist may recommend a filling. Fillings are used to restore teeth that have been damaged by decay. During this procedure, the decayed portion of the tooth is removed and replaced with a durable material, such as composite resin, porcelain, or metal.
Modern composite fillings can be matched to the color of your natural teeth, making them a popular choice for restoring teeth in visible areas.
Fillings help restore the strength and function of your tooth, preventing further decay and protecting the tooth from future damage. Over time, fillings may need to be replaced, especially if they begin to wear down.
Root Canal Therapy
Root canal therapy is performed when the pulp inside a tooth becomes infected or damaged. The infection typically occurs due to deep decay, cracks, or injury to the tooth. During a root canal, the dentist removes the infected pulp and cleans the inside of the tooth. The tooth is then sealed to prevent further infection.
Although the idea of a root canal may seem daunting, the procedure is generally not painful, as the area is numbed with local anesthesia. Root canals are highly effective at saving teeth that would otherwise need to be extracted.
Dental Crowns and Bridges
Dental crowns and bridges are used to restore the function and appearance of damaged or missing teeth. A crown is a custom-made cap that fits over a damaged tooth, restoring its shape, strength, and size. Crowns are typically used when a tooth is severely decayed or has undergone a root canal.
A dental bridge, on the other hand, is used to replace missing teeth. It comprises one or a few artificial teeth, known as pontics, anchored to the adjacent teeth using crowns. A bridge helps restore the ability to chew and talk properly while maintaining the shape of your face and smile.
Tooth Extractions
A tooth extraction could be needed if a tooth is severely damaged or decayed beyond repair. Extractions are also commonly performed to remove wisdom teeth or to create space for orthodontic treatment. After the extraction, your dentist will provide instructions on how to care for the extraction site, including avoiding certain foods and using medications to manage pain and prevent infection.
In certain cases, other general dentistry procedures like dental implants, bridges, or dentures can be used to replace the extracted tooth and restore the function of your mouth.
Gum Disease Treatment
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, occurs when plaque and tartar build up on the teeth and cause inflammation of the gums. If left untreated, gum disease can result in tooth loss and other serious health problems.
Treatment for gum disease may include a deep cleaning procedure known as scaling and root planing, which removes plaque and tartar from below the gum line and smooths the root surfaces to promote healing.
For more advanced cases of gum disease, surgery may be necessary to remove damaged tissue or restore the health of the gums.
Clear Aligners and Braces
For patients with crooked or misaligned teeth, orthodontic treatment can help straighten the teeth and improve bite function. Clear aligners, such as Invisalign, are a popular option for adults and teenagers who want a discreet alternative to traditional metal braces. These custom-made plastic trays gradually move the teeth into proper alignment.
Traditional braces, made of metal brackets and wires, are still an effective option for more complex cases. Whether you choose clear aligners or metal braces, orthodontic treatment can improve both the appearance and function of your teeth.
Oral Cancer Screening
Oral cancer screenings are an important part of routine dental exams. During these screenings, your dentist checks for any signs of cancer in the mouth, lips, gums, and tongue. Early detection is key to successful treatment, so regular screenings can help catch oral cancer in its early stages.
If any abnormal tissue is found during the screening, your dentist may recommend further testing, such as a biopsy, to confirm the diagnosis and determine the best course of action.
Cosmetic Dentistry
Cosmetic dentistry encompasses a variety of procedures designed to improve the appearance of your smile. Procedures like whitening, veneers, bonding, and gum contouring can enhance the color, shape, and alignment of your teeth, giving you a more confident and aesthetically pleasing smile.
At Grand Family Dentistry, we offer a range of cosmetic dental procedures to help you achieve the smile you’ve always wanted. Our team works closely with each patient to create personalized treatment plans that address both functional and aesthetic concerns.
Preventive Dentistry
Preventive dentistry focuses on maintaining oral health to avoid the need for restorative treatments. Regular check-ups, cleanings, fluoride treatments, and sealants are all part of preventive care. These procedures help catch potential issues early, keeping your teeth and gums healthy and reducing the risk of cavities, gum disease, and other dental problems.
Through practicing good oral hygiene at home and visiting the dentist regularly, you can prevent many dental issues from developing in the first place.
Why Choose Our Baton Rouge Dentist for Your Dental Care?
At Grand Family Dentistry, we offer a full range of general dental procedures to help keep your smile healthy and bright. Be it a routine cleaning, restorative treatments, or cosmetic procedures, our team is here to meet your needs with personalized care.
We understand that visiting the dentist can be stressful for some, which is why we focus on making every appointment as comfortable and stress-free as possible. From the moment you walk through our doors, you’ll be greeted by our friendly staff who are dedicated to making your experience pleasant and informative. Our cutting-edge technology and techniques ensure that you receive the highest quality care in a timely manner.
If you’re considering any of the procedures above or if you simply want to maintain your smile with routine care, now is the perfect time to schedule your next visit. Don’t wait for problems to arise; proactive dental care is key to maintaining good oral health and avoiding future issues. Contact us now to book your appointment.